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File Server Parts List

Intel Core Ultra 5 250K Plus processor

Processor: Intel Core Ultra 5 250K Plus

The brain of the server. This chip has 18 cores, which is far more muscle than file sharing alone needs. That headroom matters: the server stays fast while it runs backups, virus scans, and updates in the background, and it leaves room to grow into new jobs later.

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Thermalright Peerless Assassin 120 SE CPU cooler

CPU Cooler: Thermalright Peerless Assassin 120 SE

A server runs all day, every day, so cooling is not optional. This dual-tower cooler keeps the processor cool and quiet around the clock. It's one of the best values in cooling, period.

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ASUS Prime B860-PLUS WiFi motherboard

Motherboard: ASUS Prime B860-PLUS WiFi

A solid, no-nonsense board that matches our processor pick. It has four SATA ports for storage drives, fast 2.5Gb wired networking for quick file transfers, and built-in WiFi as a backup. ASUS Prime boards have been reliable workhorses for us for years.

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Corsair Vengeance RS DDR5 32GB memory kit

Memory: Corsair Vengeance RS DDR5 32GB (2 x 16GB)

32GB of DDR5 memory gives the server plenty of room to handle many users opening files at once. Windows also uses spare memory to speed up repeat file access, so more memory means a snappier server for everyone in the office.

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Samsung 990 PRO 1TB NVMe SSD

Boot Drive: Samsung 990 PRO 1TB NVMe SSD

Windows lives on this drive, separate from your file storage. Keeping the system on its own fast SSD means the server boots quickly, updates cleanly, and never slows down your shared files. Samsung's PRO line is the one we trust for machines that can't be down.

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Western Digital 12TB WD Red Plus NAS hard drive

Storage: WD Red Plus 12TB NAS Hard Drive

Order two of these drives, not one. The build mirrors them, so every file is saved to both drives at the same time. If one fails, your data is safe on the other.

These are the file drives, and they're the heart of the build. WD Red Plus drives are made for 24/7 duty in storage servers. The mirrored pair gives you 12TB of protected space, which is a huge amount of room for business documents.

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Corsair RM750e 750W power supply

Power Supply: Corsair RM750e 750W

A quality power supply protects everything else in the box. The RM750e is efficient, quiet, and runs well below its limit in this build, which is exactly where you want a power supply that works all day. Clean, stable power also helps hard drives live longer.

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Phanteks Enthoo Pro 2 Server V2 full tower case

Case: Phanteks Enthoo Pro 2 Server V2

A roomy full tower built for server duty. It has mounting room for a whole stack of hard drives, so your storage can grow without replacing the case. The all-mesh panels keep air moving across the drives, and cool drives are happy drives.

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Arctic P14 PWM PST 140mm case fans, 5 pack

Case Fans: Arctic P14 PWM PST (5 Pack)

Five quiet 140mm fans to fill out the case. We set them up for steady front-to-back airflow over the hard drives. Arctic fans are cheap, quiet, and last for years, which makes this five pack an easy pick.

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CyberPower CP1500PFCLCD sine wave UPS battery backup

Battery Backup: CyberPower 1500VA Sinewave UPS

Never run a server without one. If the power blinks or goes out, this battery backup keeps the server running long enough to shut down safely instead of corrupting your files. It also smooths out surges and sags that wear hardware down over time.

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Microsoft Windows 11 Pro OEM license

Operating System: Windows 11 Pro (OEM)

Windows 11 Pro is the piece that turns this hardware into a file server. Pro gives you the business features Home leaves out: joining a company network, remote desktop access, BitLocker drive encryption, and proper control over user permissions on shared folders.

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ART Computer may earn a commission from purchases made through links on this page. Recommendations are based on real-world experience and are selected for reliability and performance.

Want It Built and Installed?

We build, configure, and install file servers for businesses across Solano County. Call for a phone quote or book online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does this build need two 12TB drives?

The two drives run as a mirrored pair. Every file is written to both drives at the same time, so if one drive fails, your data is still safe on the other. One drive alone gives you no protection.

Will you build and set this server up for my business?

Yes. We build, configure, and install file servers on-site across Solano County, including shared folders, user permissions, and backups.

Is Windows 11 Pro really enough for a file server?

For most small offices, yes. Windows 11 Pro handles shared folders, user accounts, and drive mirroring without the cost of Windows Server. If your office grows past roughly 20 connected devices, we can help you move up to Windows Server.

By Raymond Beckham, Owner of ART Computer ยท Updated October 2026